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Bridge Loading Notes

HB vehicles - using discrete loading

Pre-defined HB loading is available using the menu item:

Bridge > Bridge Loading > United Kingdom ... > (click) Abnormal load (HB Vehicle) ...

You may choose the appropriate definition from a drop down list and click "OK" to add this definition to your loading attributes TreeView.  Using "Apply" adds the definition to your loading attributes TreeView and keeps the form on the screen so that you can add another without navigating the menu again.

You may place your discrete loads on  your model by assigning them to point features, which do not need to be connected to the mesh of your model in any way.

Alternatively, vehicles can be defined using the menu item:

Attributes > Loading > Discrete ... > Point [enter coordinates and loads using tab to extend to more lines, or by pasting from another Windows Application]

HA loading - using discrete loading

Pre-defined HA loading is available using the menu item:

Bridge > Bridge Loading > United Kingdom ... > (click) Lane load  (HA load) etc

See the notes on HB loading above for further details of how to use the loading which will be generated.

Alternatively, HA lane loads and HA knife edge loads can be defined using the menu item:

Attributes > Loading > Discrete ... > Patch [enter coordinates and loads using tab to extend to more lines, or by pasting from another Windows Application]

You may produce almost circular patch loads by using 8 noded patch load definitions. You may find it useful to refer to the Help menu item:

Help > Help Topics > Contents > Modeller Reference Manual > Chapter 5 : Model Attributes > Loading > Discrete loads > 
Example
4. A curved sided quadrilateral defined using 8 coordinates

When defining discrete loads such as these, many coordinates are required. However, any Point features selected before initiating the Discrete load dialog are automatically entered as point coordinates in the discrete load dialog. This can make the operation less labourious, since Point features may be entered by cursor position or using the transformations in the Modeller interface: translation, rotation, scale etc.

Footway loading - using discrete loading

Discrete loads, when assigned, may "include full load" or "exclude" (drop down menu). This can be very useful when dealing with (for example) footways which overhang the grillage extents.

Influence lines / Influence surfaces

Influence lines are an essential part of a bridge analysis to BD37/88. Refer to the note under Table 13 and clause 3.2.5.  There are notes on the application of influence lines, influence surfaces and Maxwell's reciprocal theorem in the "Help menu" item:

Help > Help Topics > Contents > Autoloader Reference Manual > Appendix A - Influence Surfaces And How To Use Them

Autoloader is an option in LUSAS Bridge: 

Find out moreSee something of the Autoloader interface | Advice on using Autoloader

 

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