Case
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Redhayes Bridge
- UK's first major highway
infrastructure project designed and constructed to Eurocodes
- Linear and nonlinear analysis
to determine section sizing
- Detailed pedestrian moving-load
and steady-state analysis
Parsons Brinckerhoff was
commissioned by Devon County Council to undertake a feasibility
study, outline and then detailed design for a new pedestrian and
cycle bridge near Exeter, UK. The resulting 82m span twin-arch bowstring
bridge was developed with the aid of LUSAS bridge analysis software
and on completion was believed to be the first major highway infrastructure project
designed and constructed to Eurocodes in the UK.
Overview
Redhayes bridge provides a segregated
pedestrian and cycle crossing spanning 82m across the cutting
immediately north of Junction 29 of the M5 motorway. The bridge is a
key part of a green travel corridor serving a number of developments
and planned developments to the East of Exeter. It provides an
elegant landmark structure in a prominent location and
re-establishes a route that was lost when the motorway was
originally constructed.
Analysis
Parsons Brinckerhoff built LUSAS
models to undertake both linear and nonlinear analyses of the
structure. Geometric nonlinearity was modelled to investigate the
sensitivity of the structure to second order large-displacement
effects, and on the basis of these findings, it was established that
initial section sizing could be performed using the results of a
first order analysis simplifying the superposition of load effects.
Buckling behaviour was investigated
accounting for both geometric and material nonlinearity and the
modal dynamics established with LUSAS to find the vertical,
transverse and twist modes and frequencies. The primary modes were
then used for more detailed pedestrian moving-load and steady-state
analysis in accordance with the requirements of the UK National
Annex to BS EN 1991-2 using the LUSAS Pedestrian Load Wizard.
The main arch of the bridge was
erected alongside the motorway and following a night closure was
lifted into position in February 2011. After finishing works were
completed it was open for public use later in 2011.
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